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[Lecture] Undecidability of Word Problems
Jul. 17, 2024

Speaker: Guohua Wu, Nanyang Technological University


Time: 16:00-17:00 p.m., July 17, 2024, GMT+8

Venue: Room 77201, Jingchunyuan 78, BICMR

Abstract: 

Turing proposed a computational model in his paper published in 1936. This model is now well-known as Turing machines. In the paper, Turing considered the halting problem and proved that it is not solvable. By coding the halting problem into the word problem, in 1955, Novikov constructed a finitely presentable group G such that the word problem of G is not solvable. It is the first unsolvable problem in algebra. Boone provided a different construction in 1958. After all these, Higman proved his famous embedding theorem: a finitely generated group G is recursively presentable if and only if it can be embedded into a finitely presentable group. Higman's theorem gave a close link between algebra and recursion theory. Higman proved that his embedding theorem implies the Novikov-Boone theorem. In this talk, we will review basic ideas involved in theorems, and we will also show recent work on undecidability in algebra, with examples and techniques.

Source: Beijing International Center for Mathematical Research, PKU